Scopes Trial Anniversary
July 21st 2025 marked the 100 year anniversary for the conclusion of the Scopes trial. If you are not familiar with the Scopes trial, it marked a significant change in the public school system. At the time, several states were considering passing a law to prohibit an evolutionary view taught in the public school systems. Tennessee actually signed this into law, called the “Butler Act.” The American Civil Liberties Union did not take well to this idea, taking the position that “Darwinian” evolution should not be deserted and at minimum should be taught in conjunction with a Biblical view. Darwinian evolution in its basic sense claims all life stems from a single natural source developed over millions of years.
Ultimately John Scopes was to stand trial as the defendant in the case for teaching evolution against the Butler Act (with support from the ACLU). Without diving into details of the Scopes trial, it’s important to note this was seemingly an act of two-fold publicity. First, the trial was economically beneficial for the small town of Dayton, TN. Secondly, the goal was to get recognition throughout the country that the Biblical creation view should be abandoned and Darwinian evolution should be the standard taught in the school system. The defense succeeded in this act by getting a Bible “expert,” William Bryan (who was the prosecuting attorney in the case—strange huh?), to admit under oath he did not completely conform with God creating the universe in six literal days. Bryan admitted it could have been millions of years in the making. This is exactly the news the defense wanted to spread. After eight days, the defense lost the trial (which they wanted to, so they could appeal to the Supreme Court). But ultimately they won in two ways: First, word spread rapidly that the Bible expert could not defend the Biblical view of creation. Second, in 1967 state legislation overturned the “Butler Act.” Even though it would be decades before the law was repealed, the damage was started in 1925. God was being diminished in schools.
Sadly, the removal of teaching Biblical creation in schools and shifting to an evolutionary view, produced many consequences. Without the view of a Sovereign Creator, accountability to God loses any appeal or respect. Without accountability, moral relativism infiltrates society. This leads to a whole slew of cultural ideologies we face today. I do recognize these ideologies are not completely new issues in the last century. However, the Scopes trial was seemingly the beginning for removing God from the educational system. The trial was instrumental in permeating atheism into the public school system. Creation as recorded in Genesis was “discredited” and Darwinian evolution was taking precedent.
Most atheistic scientists have since turned from Darwinian evolution and the theory that the universe is eternal. They now contend the universe had a beginning (the Big Bang). They simply will not admit it’s caused by a transcendent Being (God). But even if you hold to this theory, you still cannot escape the need for a Big Banger! Either some-thing or no-thing created and set the universe into motion. You don’t have to think very long to understand that “no-thing” can accomplish this. Therefore, it had to be some-thing outside of the universe to create it.
We must understand this isn’t a matter of incompatibility between science and the Bible. It’s a matter of authority. While most atheists may not readily admit they don’t want there to be a God, this is why they are supporters of some form of evolution. It seems they simply do not want to submit to God’s authority.
As for creation, it is written, “For by Him all things were created, both in the heavens and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities—all things have been created through Him and for Him” (Col. 1:16). As followers of Jesus we must stand boldly with Biblical truth; especially in the presence of cultural opposition.









